CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
Contents
Directors’ report3
Financial statements
Statement of financial position8
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income9
Statement of changes in equity10
Statement of cash flows11
Notes to the financial statements12
Other information30
Independent auditor’s report31
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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Directors' report
Introduction
We, the Board of Directors (the "Management Board") of CETIN Finance B.V. (the "Company"), are
pleased to present to you this director's report as part of the Company’s Annual report for the financial
year ended 31 December 2021.
History and purpose
The Company was incorporated on 7 September 2016 as a financing vehicle for the issuance of Eurobonds
to provide financing to its parent CETIN a.s. (formerly „Česká telekomunikační infrastruktura a.s.”). The
ultimate parent company is PPF Group N.V. (the “Group”).
The Company issued Eurobonds on 6 December 2016 in three tranches, with total nominal amount
corresponding to EUR 625 million and CZK 7,866 million, respectively, and maturity ranging from 1 to 7
years. The Eurobonds were admitted to trading on the Main Securities Market of the Irish Stock Exchange.
On 7 December 2016 the Company provided the funds raised in a form of an intra-group loan to CETIN
a.s. (“CETIN”).
CETIN is the owner and operator of the incumbent and largest telecommunications network infrastructure
in the Czech Republic. CETIN acts as a wholesale provider of fixed and mobile telecommunications
infrastructure to all telecommunications operators on equal and transparent footing. CETIN divides its
business activities into two main divisions: domestic network services and international transit services. Its
largest customers include O2 CR, T-Mobile Czech Republic and Vodafone Czech Republic. CETIN is
rated Baa2 (negative outlook) and BBB (stable outlook) by Moody’s and Fitch Ratings, respectively.
The Company does not have any other activities. The Company has a one-tier Board of Directors. The
Board consists of two Managing Directors.
Developments during the financial year
The Company repaid debt securities with total nominal amount of EUR 625 million that were due in
December 2021 using the proceeds from the corresponding loan receivable from CETIN. The Company
continued servicing its debt through interest payments that have been paid to all bond holders, using funds
from the interest received on the loan receivable from CETIN.
Among the significant events affecting the electronic communications market in recent years was the
Covid-19 pandemic, which has led to increased demand for fast and stable new generation access due to
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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the transfer of a significant part of society to working from home and home-based education and increased
efforts to digitise the economy. As a result of the pandemic, the significance and societal benefits of a
resilient electronic communications infrastructure and services have substantially increased and
contributed to stable financial performance of CETIN.
Financial position
The total assets amount to CZK 4,933,567 thousand as at 31 December 2021 (31 December 2020: CZK
21,297,904 thousand). The Company has a positive working capital in the amount of CZK 110,002
thousand (31 December 2020: CZK 73,605 thousand) and a positive cash flow from operating activities of
CZK 15,923 thousand (2020: positive CZK 17,181 thousand).
Financial instruments and risk management
The Management Board is aware that the Company is exposed to certain risks and threats when
conducting business primarily connected to its financial instruments. The directors of the Company
believe that the current systems in place provide suitable tools for mitigating and controlling risks. For
additional details on risks exposure and risk management of the Company, refer to note 15 in the financial
statements.
Information supply and computerisation
The Company’s back office systems in use are mostly industry standard applications, mainly desktop
office applications and ERP systems from Microsoft, with certain levels of customisation.
Social aspects of operating the business
The Company has no customer-facing operations. Operations are conducted by CETIN, the Company’s
parent. The parent entity has its own social policies that are reflective of specific local regulatory
requirements and of specific local challenges and opportunities to contribute to larger society.
In general, as a telecommunication network operator, CETIN impacts the society in a positive way by
connecting people at a level previously not possible, offering uninterrupted mobile voice and data
connections anytime and in almost any location, providing means of communication, increased security,
convenience, education and entertainment to ever larger groups of the population. This enables software
and solutions developers to invent and deliver still new solutions that are profoundly changing the way of
life for individuals and the way of doing business for companies and entrepreneurs. These new solutions
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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often call for new advances in telecommunications and the two industries operate in a virtuous cycle,
driving further innovations and growth of the telecommunications business.
As privacy and security are top of mind for the society, the Company’s fellow subsidiaries are
continuously working on improving the privacy of their customers’ data and increasing the resilience of
the network against cyber-attacks and cyber frauds. The fellow subsidiaries are also cooperating with the
respective national law enforcement authorities on issues that focus on the safety of individuals and of the
public from crime and terrorism.
The Company’s fellow subsidiaries are contributing to these efforts by enabling the transfers of best
practices across all telecommunication segments within the PPF Group.
The Company’s fellow subsidiaries operate within the national and international supply chains for
telecommunications equipment, software, and network construction materials. The fellow subsidiaries pay
close attention to the selection of their suppliers, choosing them from the world’s most reputable
providers, and requiring certificates of quality and compliance of the products with all standards and
regulations relevant to the import and operation of these products.
Environmental influence and research and development
The operations of the Company did not, to the best knowledge of the Management Board, have a
significant impact on the environment.
The Group is aware of the importance of maintaining a healthy and undamaged environment for current
and future generations. Its operating subsidiaries have therefore incorporated policy of limiting any
negative environmental impacts resulting from their strategy and everyday activities. Targets leading to
the lessening of any negative impacts on the environment in 2021 mainly focused on reducing energy
consumption, fuel savings and replacing refrigerants in air-conditioning units, which will also lead to a
reduction in the emission of greenhouse gases and other harmful substances into the air and to financial
savings.
The Company did not engage in any research and development activities during 2021.
Staff development
The Company did not employ any staff during 2021.
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Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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Code of conduct
The Group has implemented a Corporate Compliance programme which sets out the fundamental
principles and rules of conduct for all employees in the Group and enables compliance checks and putting
remedies in place when shortcomings are discovered, or objectionable or illegal conduct identified. An
important part of the programme is the PPF Group Code of Ethics, dealing, among other topics, with the
protection of human rights and the prevention of corrupt conduct in all Group activities. Internal
guidelines entitled Corporate Compliance Internal Investigation further regulate how workers, managers
and the governing and inspection bodies of the Group should proceed in case of suspicion, investigation
and discovery of actions that are unethical or improper and/or contrary to legal regulations or the Code of
Ethics of PPF Group.
Audit Committee
An audit committee has been established at a higher level within the PPF Group (specifically at PPF
Group N.V.) in compliance with all conditions of the Dutch transposition of Article 39 (3) (a) of Directive
2006/43/EC, as a result of which the Company as a public interest entity in the meaning of Article 2 (13)
(a) of Directive 2006/43/EC and as PPF Group N.V.’s subsidiary is entirely exempt from obligations in
respect of an audit committee. Due to the application of the aforementioned exemption, the audit
committee of PPF Group N.V. follows all obligatory responsibilities in relation to the Company as the
public interest entity.
Outlook 2022
COVID-19 pandemic might continue affecting the business of the Company’s parent, CETIN in the
following years. We will continue to follow closely the developments, anticipate possible risks and have
mitigating solutions available. Some of the impacts of the pandemic may potentially present a business
opportunity for the PPF Group, such as greater demand for telecommunication services, telecommuting,
telelearning, next generation of fixed and mobile access and rapidly increased digitalisation of operations
by businesses. PPF Group will be prepared to exploit any new emerging new opportunities.
The Management Board assumes that the current macroeconomic environment developments in general in
Europe will not impact the performance of the Company directly. The Management Board anticipates that
the Company’s net result for 2022 will remain positive with the net interest income sufficient to cover
general administrative and other expenses.
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Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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The Company does not have the intent to make significant investments or divestments in 2022 or to
change its primary business activities.
Amsterdam, 9 June 2022
On behalf of the Board of Directors of CETIN Finance B.V.
J.C. Jansen
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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Statement of financial position
(Before appropriation of the result)
TCZK
Note
31 December
2021
31 December
2020
Non-current assets
Loan receivables
4
4,819,229
4,810,339
Total non-current assets
4,819,229
4,810,339
Current assets
Loan receivables
4
4,984
16,364,702
Other receivables
6
91
26
Cash at banks
5
108,731
122,837
Income tax receivable
532
Total current assets
114,338
16,487,565
Total assets
4,933,567
21,297,904
Capital and reserves
Issued capital
7
3
3
Share premium
7
55,418
55,418
Unappropriated result
45,287
(21,196)
Retained earnings
(25,289)
(4,093)
Total equity
75,419
30,132
Non-current liabilities
Debt securities
8
4,853,812
4,853,812
Total non-current liabilities
4,853,812
4,853,812
Current liabilities
Debt securities
8
4,332
16,413,195
Other liabilities
9
4
539
Income tax liability
226
Total current liabilities
4,336
16,413,960
Total liabilities
4,858,148
21,267,772
Total liabilities and equity
4,933,567
21,297,904
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
TCZK
Note
Year ended 
31 December 2021
Year ended
31 December 2020
Interest income
4
289,784
316,051
Interest expense
8
(283,948)
(307,789)
Net interest income
5,836
8,262
General administrative expenses
10
(3,975)
(912)
Net operating result
1,861
7,350
Impairment reversal(loss) on receivables
4
45,054
(27,530)
Foreign exchange result gain/(loss)
3.1
(1,048)
500
Profit/(loss) before taxation
45,867
(19,680)
Income tax expense
11
(580)
(1,516)
Net profit/(loss) for the period
45,287
(21,196)
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for
the period
45,287
(21,196)
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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Statement of changes in equity
TCZK
Issued
capital
Share
premium
Unapprop
riated
result
Retained
earnings
Total
Balance at 1 January 2021
3
55,418
(21,196)
(4,093)
30,132
Total comprehensive income
Loss appropriation
21,196
(21,196)
Net profit for the period
45,287
45,287
Balance at 31 December 2021
3
55,418
45,287
(25,289)
75,419
TCZK
Issued
capital
Share
premium
Unapprop
riated
result
Retained
earnings
Total
Balance at 1 January 2020
3
55,418
2,562
(6,655)
51,328
Total comprehensive income
Profit appropriation
(2,562)
2,562
Net loss for the period
(21,196)
(21,196)
Balance at 31 December 2020
3
55,418
(21,196)
(4,093)
30,132
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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Statement of cash flows
TCZK
Note
For the year ended
31 December 2021
For the year ended
31 December 2020
Net profit/(loss) for the period
45,287
(21,196)
Adjustments for:
Interest income
4
(289,784)
(316,051)
Interest expense
8
283,946
307,789
Currency translation (net)
1,048
(500)
Tax expense
11
580
1,516
Impairment expense/(reversal)
4
(45,054)
27,530
Net operating cash flows before changes in
working capital
(3,977)
(912)
Change in other receivables and payables
6, 9
(650)
52
Cash flows used in the operations
(4,627)
(860)
Interest paid
8
(286,860)
(296,697)
Interest received
280,230
316,257
Tax paid
(1,274)
(1,519)
Cash flows from operating activities
(12,531)
17,181
Proceeds from repayment of loan receivable
4
15,929,195
Cash flows from investing activities
15,929,195
Repayments on bonds securities issued
8
(15,953,125)
Cash flows used in financing activities
(15,953,125)
Change in cash and cash equivalents
(36,461)
17,181
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the
year
122,837
104,757
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and
cash equivalents
22,355
899
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year
108,731
122,837
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
11
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1General information
The Company was incorporated with limited liability under the Dutch law on 7 September 2016. The
registered office of the Company is in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The address of the Company is
Strawinskylaan 933, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The main activity of the Company is to act as
a financing company.
The Company is a fully owned subsidiary of CETIN a.s. (formerly “Česká telekomunikační
infrastruktura a.s.”) (“CETIN”) having its seat at Českomoravská 2510/19, Prague, Czech Republic.
Board of Directors:
J.C. Jansen
M.M. van Santen
2Basis of preparation
2.1Statement of compliance
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards as adopted by the European Union (“IFRS-EU”) including International Accounting
Standards (“IASs”), promulgated by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and
interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”)
of the IASB and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
2.2Basis of measurement
The financial statements are prepared at the historical cost convention and are presented in Czech
Koruna (“CZK”), and rounded to the nearest thousand. Assets and liabilities are stated at nominal
value, unless stated otherwise.
2.3Functional and presentation currency
The financial statements are presented in Czech Koruna, which is the Company’s functional currency.
2.4Use of judgement and estimates
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other
factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances.
The estimates and assumptions that have risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are those affecting valuation and
possible impairment of loan receivables. Refer to Notes 3.2 c) and 4 for more details.
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Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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2.5Going concern
These financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the going concern assumption.
2.6Changes in Accounting policies and accounting pronouncements adopted since
1 January 2021
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2 amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS
4 and IFRS 16 (effective from 1 January 2021)
The Phase 2 amendments provide temporary reliefs which address the financial reporting effects
when an interbank offered rate (“IBOR”) is replaced with an alternative nearly risk-free interest rate
(“RFR”). The amendments include the following practical expedients:
A practical expedient to require contractual changes, or changes to cash flows that are directly
required by the reform, to be treated as changes to a floating interest rate, equivalent to a movement
in a market rate of interest;
Permit changes required by IBOR reform to be made to hedge designations and hedge documentation
without the hedging relationship being discontinued;
Provide temporary relief to entities from having to meet the separately identifiable requirement when
an RFR instrument is designated as a hedge of a risk component.
This amendment was endorsed by the EU and had no impact on the financial statements of the
Company.
2.7Standards, interpretations and amendments to published standards that are not
yet effective and are relevant for the Company’s financial statements
A number of new Standards, amendments to Standards and Interpretations were not yet effective as
of 31 December 2021 and have not yet been applied in preparing these financial statements. Of these
pronouncements, potentially the following will have an impact on the Company’s operations. The
Company plans to adopt these pronouncements when they become effective.
Amendments to IFRS 16 Leases: Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021 (issued
on 31 March 2021) (effective from 1 April 2021)
The amendment provides lessees with an exemption from assessing whether a COVID-19-related
rent concession is a lease modification.
The amendment provides lessees with an exemption from assessing whether a COVID-19-related
rent concession is a lease modification. When there is a change in lease payments, the accounting
consequences will depend on whether that change meets the definition of a lease modification, which
IFRS 16 Leases defines as “a change in the scope of a lease, or the consideration for a lease, that was
not part of the original terms and conditions of the lease (for example, adding or terminating the right
to use one or more underlying assets, or extending or shortening the contractual lease term)”.
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Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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Since lessors continue to grant COVID-19-related rent concessions to lessees and since the effects of
the COVID-19 pandemic are ongoing and significant, the IASB decided to permit a lessee to apply
the practical expedient regarding COVID-19-related rent concessions to rent concessions for which
any reduction in lease payments affects only payments originally due on or before 30 June 2022
(rather than only payments originally due on or before 30 June 2021).
The amendment has been adopted by the EU and is effective for annual reporting periods beginning
on or after 1 April 2021.
Amendments to IFRS 3, IAS 16, IAS 37 and Annual Improvements 2018-2020 (effective from January
2022)
These amendments and annual improvements, in general, bring some clarifications in the standards
on various guidance and update some references.
These amendments have been adopted by the EU and is effective for annual reporting periods
beginning on or after 1 January 2022.
Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statement Classification of Liabilities as Current or
Non-current (expected effectiveness from 1 January 2023)
These amendments to IAS 1 affect only the presentation of liabilities in the statement of financial
position, but not the amount or timing of the recognition of any asset, liability income or expenses, or
the information that entities disclose about those items. They clarify that the classification of
liabilities as current or non-current should be based on rights that are in existence at the end of the
reporting period and align the wording in all affected paragraphs to refer to the "right" to defer
settlement by at least twelve months and make explicit that only rights in place "at the end of the
reporting period" should affect the classification of a liability.
The amendments further clarify that classification is unaffected by expectations about whether an
entity will exercise its right to defer the settlement of a liability; and make clear that the settlement
refers to the transfer of cash, equity instruments, other assets or services to the counterparty.
Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IFRS Practice Statement 2:
Disclosure of Accounting policies (effective from 1 January 2023)
Applying the amendments, an entity discloses its material accounting policies, instead of its
significant accounting policies. The amendments clarify that accounting policy information may be
material because of its nature, even if the related amounts are immaterial.
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Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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Amendments to IAS 8 Accounting policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors: Definition
of Accounting Estimates (effective from 1 January 2023)
The amendments replace the definition of a change in accounting estimates with a definition of
accounting estimates. Under the new definition, accounting estimates are “monetary amounts in
financial statements that are subject to measurement uncertainty”.
Amendments to IAS 12 Income Taxes: Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a
Single Transaction (effective from 1 January 2023)
The amendments require entities to recognise deferred tax on transactions that, on initial recognition,
give rise to equal amounts of taxable and deductible temporary differences. The typical areas
impacted are deductible temporary differences associated with right-of-use assets and lease liabilities,
and decommissioning, restoration and similar liabilities and the corresponding amounts recognised as
part of the cost of the related assets.
These amendments have not been adopted by the EU.
The Company is currently assessing the potential impact on its financial statements resulting from the
application of these amendments.
3Significant accounting policies
3.1Foreign currency transactions
A foreign currency transaction is a transaction that is denominated or requires settlement in a
currency other than functional currency. The functional currency is the currency of the primary
economic environment in which an entity operates. For initial recognition purposes, a foreign
currency transaction is translated into the functional currency using the foreign currency exchange
rate ruling at the date of the transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Czech Koruna at
rates of exchange prevailing at the reporting date (31 December 2021: CZK/EUR 24.86 and
31 December 2020: CZK/EUR 26.245). Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are
translated at rates prevailing at the time the transaction occurred. Translation differences are recorded
in the statement of profit or loss. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are
measured in terms of historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of transaction.
The share capital is recalculated by the closing foreign exchange rate through currency translation
reserve at each reporting date.
3.2Financial instruments
a)Recognition and derecognition
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised in the statement of financial position when the
Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. For regular purchases and
sales of financial assets, the Company’s policy is to recognise them at the settlement date.
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Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
15
The Company derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the
asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred, or it neither
transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and does not retain control
over the transferred asset. Any interest in such derecognised financial assets that is created or retained
by the Company is recognised as a separate asset or liability.
The Company derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or
cancelled, or expire.
b)Classification and measurement
Financial assets
IFRS 9 contains a classification and measurement approach for financial assets that reflects the
business model in which assets are managed and their cash flow characteristics. IFRS 9 includes
three principal classification categories for financial assets: measured at amortised cost, fair value
through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL).
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not
designated as at FVTPL:
it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash
flows; and
its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of
principal and interest (SPPI) on the principal amount outstanding.
A financial asset is measured at FVOCI only if it meets both of the following conditions and is not
designated as at FVTPL:
it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash
flows and selling financial assets; and
its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
All financial assets not classified as measured at amortised cost or FVOCI as described above are
measured at FVTPL. In addition, on initial recognition the Company may irrevocably designate a
financial asset that otherwise meets the requirements to be measured at amortised cost or at FVOCI
as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would
otherwise arise.
A financial asset is classified into one of these categories on initial recognition.
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified as subsequently measured at amortised cost or, when derivative or
held for trading, at FVTPL. The Company can also irrevocably, at initial recognition, designate the
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Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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financial liability at FVTPL meeting certain criteria. When designated at FVTPL, the financial
liability’s fair value change due to the Company’s change in its credit risk is presented in OCI, unless
such presentation creates or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss. Other changes in fair
value are presented in profit or loss.
c)Impairment
The Company recognises allowances for expected credit losses (“ECLs”) on the following financial
instruments that are not measured at FVTPL:
loans and receivables;
trade receivables and accrued income; and
cash and cash equivalents;
IFRS 9 requires an impairment loss allowance to be recognised at an amount equal to either 12-
month ECLs or lifetime ECLs. The Company measures impairment loss allowance at an amount
equal to lifetime ECL, except for financial instruments on which credit risk has not increased
significantly since their initial recognition, for which they are measured as 12-month ECL.
12-month ECLs are the portion of ECL that result from default events on a financial instrument that
are possible within the 12 months after the reporting date. Financial instruments for which a 12-
month ECL is recognised are referred to as “Stage 1 financial instruments”.
Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a
financial instrument. Financial instruments for which a lifetime ECL is recognised but which are not
credit-impaired are referred to as “Stage 2 financial instruments”.
Measurement of ECL
ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses and is measured as follows:
financial assets that are not credit-impaired at the reporting date: the present value of all cash
shortfalls – i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the Company in accordance with the
contract and the cash flows that the Company expects to receive
financial assets that are credit-impaired at the reporting date: the difference between the gross
carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows
The Company assesses a financial asset as credit-impaired when one or more of the following events
occurs: the debtor is facing significant financial difficulty; it is probable that the debtor will enter
bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation; the financial asset is more than 90 days overdue. Loss
allowance for assets in Stage 3 is equal to the expected lifetime credit losses and the interest is
calculated from the net value of the asset.
Inputs into measurement of ECLs
The key inputs into the measurement of ECLs are – in general – the following variables:
probability of default (PD);
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
17
loss given default (LGD); and
exposure at default (EAD).
The ECL is calculated as a multiple of PD * LGD * EAD
PD is mostly derived from available market data, such as Moody’s PD statistics, internally adjusted to
the current macroeconomic forecasts.
LGD is estimated based on the history of recovery rates of claims against defaulted counterparties. It
is calculated on a discounted cash flow basis using the effective interest rate as the discounting factor.
For loans secured by retail property, loan-to-value (LTV) ratios are likely to be a key parameter in
determining LGD and models will consider the structure, collateral, seniority of the claim, and
recovery costs of any collateral that is integral to the financial asset.
EAD is equal to the gross carrying amount (book value) of the respective balance sheet item as of the
reporting date.
d)Fair value measurement principals
The fair value of financial instruments is based on their quoted market price at the end of the
reporting period without any deduction for transaction costs. If a quoted market price is not available,
the fair value of the instrument is estimated using pricing models or discounted cash flow techniques.
Where discounted cash flow techniques are used, estimated future cash flows are based on
management’s best estimates and the discount rate is a market related rate at the end of the reporting
period for an instrument with similar terms and conditions. Where pricing models are used, inputs are
based on market related measures at the end of the reporting period.
e)Offsetting
Financial assets and liabilities are permitted to be set off and the net amount presented in the
statement of financial position when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised
amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise the asset and settle the liability
simultaneously.
Income and expenses are presented on a net basis only when permitted by the accounting standards,
or for gains and losses arising from a group of similar transactions. No amounts were offset in
periods reported.
3.3Cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand,
deposits held at call with banks, short term deposits at banks with original maturity of three months or
less, other short-term highly liquid investments readily convertible to a known amount of cash and
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. Cash and cash equivalents
are carried at amortised cost less expected credit losses (impairment) in the statement of financial
position.
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Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
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3.4Other receivables and payables
Other receivables and payables arise when the Company has a contractual obligation to receive or
deliver cash or another financial asset. Other receivables and payables are measured at amortised
cost, which is normally equal to their nominal or repayment value.
3.5Equity
Share capital represents the nominal value of shares issued by the Company.
Dividends on share capital, share premium reduction and other capital distributions are recognised as
a liability provided that they are declared before the end of the reporting period. Dividends, share
premium reduction and other capital distributions declared after the end of the reporting period are
not recognised as a liability but are disclosed in the notes.
3.6Income tax
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is
recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in
which case it is recognized in equity.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or
substantially enacted at the end of the reporting period, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect
of previous years.
Deferred tax is provided for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The amount of
deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying
amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the end of the
reporting period. A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, unused tax credits and
deductible temporary differences only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will
be available against which the temporary differences, unused tax losses and credits can be utilised.
Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit
will be realised.
3.7Income and expense recognition
Interest income and interest expense are recognised in profit or loss on an accrual basis, taking into
account the effective yield of the asset or liability, or the applicable floating rate. Interest income and
interest expense includes the amortisation of any discounts or premiums of other differences between
the initial carrying amount of an interest-bearing instrument and its amount at maturity calculated
using the effective interest rate method.
Other income and expense items are recognised in profit or loss when the corresponding service is
provided.
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
19
3.8Operating expenses
Operating expenses are accounted for in the period in which these are incurred. Losses are accounted
for in the year in which they are identified.
4Loan receivables
The Company provided the following loans to the parent company CETIN.
In TCZK
  31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Loans in CZK
4,821,768
4,821,768
Loans in EUR
-
16,378,521
Accrued interest
4,984
22,345
Allowance for impairment
(2,539)
(47,593)
Total loans
4,824,213
21,175,041
Repayable:
Within one year
4,984
16,400,866
Between one and five years
4,821,768
4,821,768
More than five years
-
-
Allowance for impairment on
loan maturing within one
year
-
(11,429)
Allowance for impairment on
loan maturing after one year
(2,539)
(36,164)
Total loans
4,824,213
21,175,041
In December 2021 the EUR loan matured and was repaid.
As per 31 December 2021 the impairment allowance balance was TCZK 2,539 (2020: TCZK
47,593). The 2021 release of impairment allowance of TCZK 45,054 was reflected in profit or loss
(2020: addition to impairment allowance of TCZK 27,530).
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
20
Provided Loans Analysis
In TCZK
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Utilization
date
Maturity
date
Currency
Nominal
amount
Net carrying
amount
Nominal
amount
Net carrying
amount
7 December 2016
6 December
2021
EUR
-
-
16,378,521
16,359,718
7 December 2016
6 December
2023
CZK
4,821,768
4,824,213
4,821,768
4,815,323
Total
4,821,768
4,824,213
21,200,288
21,175,041
The net carrying amount includes accrued interest and unamortized capitalized fees.
Provided loans bear fixed interest rates in the range from 1,451% to 1,4881% (31 December 2020:
1,451% to 1,4881%). All interest income comes from the parent company CETIN.
The terms and conditions of these loans were determined on an arm’s length basis.
5Cash at banks
In TCZK
31 December
2021
31 December 2020
Bank balance in EUR
17,462
40,792
Bank balance in CZK
91,269
82,045
Total
108,731
122,837
Cash is freely available.
Cash in amount of TCZK 108,696 (2020: TCZK 122,628) is held at PPF banka a.s. (a related party).
The interest income from the related party amounts to TCZK 12 (2020: TCZK 10) and general
administrative expenses charged by the related party amount to TCZK 1 (2020: TCZK 1).
6Other receivables
In 2021 other receivables in amount of TCZK 88 (2020: TCZK 26) related to certain charges for the
issuance of bonds. These charges will be recharged to the parent company CETIN.
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
21
7Equity
7.1Share capital
In EUR
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Authorised capital (100 shares)
100
100
Issued and fully paid up (100 shares)
100
100
Nominal value
1
1
The holder of ordinary shares is entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and is
entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company.
The Netherlands Civil Code article 2.373.5 requires the Company to translate its issued share capital
from its registered currency to presentation currency at the exchange rate effective on the reporting
date. Effect of this translation is presented in the Foreign Currency Translation reserve, which is a
non-distributable reserve.
The share capital was translated from EUR to CZK using historical exchange rate CZK/EUR 27.02.
7.2Share premium
Share premium is the amount by which the amount received by the Company is in excess of par value
of its shares. Share premium is freely distributable. There was no change in share premium in 2021
(2020: nil).
8Debt securities
The Company issued the following debt securities:
In TCZK
  31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Bonds in CZK
4,853,812
4,847,494
Bonds in EUR
-
16,398,554
Accrued interest
4,332
20,960
Total debt securities
4,858,144
21,267,008
Repayable:
Within one year
4,332
16,413,195
Between one and five years
4,853,812
4,853,813
More than five years
-
-
Total debt securities
4,858,144
21,267,008
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
22
Issued Bonds Analysis
In TCZK
31 December 2021
Date of issue
Maturity
ISIN
Currency
Nominal
value
Carrying
amount
6 December 2016
6 December 2021
XS1529934801
EUR*
-
-
6 December 2016
6 December 2023
XS1529936335
CZK
4,866,000
4,858,145
Total
4,866,000
4,858,145
In TCZK
31 December 2020
Date of issue
Maturity
ISIN
Currency
Nominal
Value
Carrying
amount
6 December 2016
6 December 2021
XS1529934801
EUR*
16,403,125
16,415,182
6 December 2016
6 December 2023
XS1529936335
CZK
4,866,000
4,851,826
Total
21,269,125
21,267,008
The net carrying amount includes accrued interest and unamortized capitalized fees.
* As at 31 December 2021, the nominal value of EUR bond amounted to nil (31 December 2020:
EUR 625 million)
During 2021 and 2020, the Company was in compliance with all applicable terms of the bond issues.
Certain bonds issue related costs were amortized and are part of the effective interest rate.
Issued bonds have stated fixed interest rates in the range from 1.25% to 1.423% (31 December 2020:
1.25% - 1.423%).
During 2021 and 2020 CETIN has granted to the Company a guarantee for non-fulfilment of
Company’s liabilities in connection with the bonds issued. The guarantee constitutes a direct and
unconditional obligation of CETIN which is at all times ranked pari passu with all other present and
future unsecured obligations of CETIN, save for such obligations as may be preferred by provisions
of law that are both mandatory and of general application.
Net proceeds received by the Company from bonds emission were granted in full amount to CETIN
as loan (see Note 4).
As at 31 December 2020, CETIN had available undrawn committed facility of up to EUR 625 million
concluded with the bank syndicate on 31 July 2020. This facility (Term and Revolving Facilities of
up to EUR 625 million) served as the liquidity back-up for 6 December 2021 bond refinancing. Since
the bonds were eventually redeemed using proceeds from CETIN loan repayment, the committed
facility has not been utilised and was terminated.
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
23
Reconciliation of movements of liabilities to cash flows arising from financing activities:
In TCZK
Liabilities
Debt securities
issued
Equity
Share
premium
Total
Balance as at 1 January 2021
21,267,008
55,418
21,322,426
Repayment bond
(15,953,125)
-
(15,953,125)
Changes from financing cash flows
(15,953,125)
-
(15,953,125)
Other changes
  Interest expense
283,946
-
283,946
  Interest paid
(286,860)
-
(286,860)
  Effect of changes in FX rates
(452,825)
-
(452,825)
Total other changes
(455,739)
-
(455,739)
Balance as at 31 December 2021
4,858,144
55,418
4,913,562
In TCZK
Liabilities
Debt securities
issued
Equity
Share
premium
Total
Balance as at 1 January 2020
20,733,666
55,418
20,789,084
Changes from financing cash flows
-
-
-
Other changes
  Interest expense
307,779
-
307,779
  Interest paid
(296,687)
-
(296,687)
  Effect of changes in FX rates
522,250
-
522,250
Total other changes
533,342
-
533,342
Balance as at 31 December 2020
21,267,008
55,418
21,322,426
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
24
9Other liabilities
In TCZK
2021
2020
Accounts payable
1
14
Accrued expenses
3
525
Total
4
539
10General administrative expenses
In TCZK
2021
2020
Professional services
3,966
898
Other financial services
9
14
Total
3,975
912
Professional services represent mainly consulting and audit fees.
In 2021 Professional services contain management and other service fees charged by PPF Group N.V.
(ultimate parent entity) in amount of TCZK 3,219 (2020: TCZK 83).
11Income tax
2021
2020
TCZK
TCZK
Profit/(loss) before tax
45,867
(19,680)
Tax using the Company's domestic tax rate
10,839
(4,470)
Tax effect of:
Non-taxable income
(10,717)
Non-deductible costs
458
5,986
Current year tax losses for which no deferred tax asset
was recognized
Utilized tax losses from previous years
Income tax expense
580
1,516
Effective tax rate
1%
(8)%
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
25
12Audit fee
With reference to Section 2:382a(1) and (2) of the Dutch Civil Code, the fee in relation to the 2021
financial statements that have been charged by KPMG Accountants N.V. to the Company amount to
TCZK 696 (2020: TCZK 722). No other engagements, tax related advisory services and other non-
audit services have been provided by KPMG Accountants N.V. to the Company.
13Employees and directors
The Company did not employ any personnel in 2021 (2020: none). The Company had two directors
as at 31 December 2021 (31 December 2020: two). The directors are also the key management
personnel of the Company. During 2021 and 2020 directors of the Company were not entitled to any
remuneration.
14Related parties
The Company has a related party relationship with its parent and other related parties (PPF Group
entities). All transactions with related parties are disclosed in the individual disclosures above.
Furthermore, the key management personnel of the Company, plus the close family members of such
personnel and other parties which are controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by such
individuals and entities in which the individuals hold significant voting power are also considered
related parties. The Company did not conclude any transaction with these related parties in 2021 and
2020.
15Financial risk management
The Company is exposed to a variety of financial risks, including the effects of changes in debt
market prices, foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates as a result of debt taken and loans
provided. Management of the risk arising from financial instruments is fundamental to the
Company’s business and is an essential element of the Company’s operations. The Company’s
overall risk management focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize
potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company. The Board of Directors has
overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company’s risk management
framework. The risks are managed in the following manner:
(i)Foreign currency risk
The Company’s exposure to foreign currency risk arising from exposures in other currencies than
CZK is limited.
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
26
(ii)Interest rate risk
As at reporting date, the Company has not been exposed to interest rate risk arising from any interest
rate gap as maturities and nominal amounts of interest-bearing financial assets are almost the same as
those of interest bearing financial liabilities. Therefore, the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk
is naturally limited.
The Company does not classify and measures its financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value.
Therefore, a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss or equity of
the Company.
(iii)Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk represents the risk of being unable to meet obligations as they become due. The
Company continually assesses its liquidity risk with the PPF Group treasury by identifying and
monitoring changes in the funding required to meet the business goals. The Company is funded by
equity and issued bonds.
The table below summarizes the maturity profile of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities
at 31 December 2021 and at 31 December 2020 based on contractual undiscounted payments.
Amounts include projections of future interest.
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
27
As at 31 December 2021
In TCZK
Less than 3
months
3 to 12
months
1 to 5 years
> 5 years
Total
Cash at banks
108,731
-
-
-
108,731
Loan receivables
-
69,964
4,891,732
-
4,961,696
Other receivables
91
-
-
-
91
Income tax receivable
-
532
-
-
532
Debt securities
-
(60,825)
(4,926,825)
-
(4,987,650)
Other liabilities
(4)
-
-
-
(4)
Total
108,818
9,671
(35,093)
-
83,386
As at 31 December 2020
In TCZK
Less than 3
months
3 to 12
months
1 to 5 years
> 5 years
Total
Cash at banks
122,837
-
-
-
122,837
Loan receivables
-
16,692,213
4,961,696
-
21,653,909
Other receivables
26
-
-
-
26
Debt securities
-
(16,692,796)
(4,969,144)
-
(21,661,940)
Other liabilities
(539)
-
-
-
(539)
Income tax liability
(226)
-
-
-
(226)
Total
122,098
(583)
(7,448)
-
114,067
(iv)Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a counterparty to a financial instrument fails
to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the Company’s loan and other
receivables.
The carrying amounts of financial assets represent the maximum credit exposure.
Loan and other receivables
The Company’s exposure to credit risk is limited, as almost all credit transactions are made with the
parent company which is an investment grade rated.
Cash and cash equivalents
The Company held cash and cash equivalents of TCZK 108,731 at 31 December 2021. The cash and
cash equivalents are held with a reputable bank institution.
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
28
(v)Fair values estimation
The Company uses the following hierarchy to determine and disclose the fair value of financial
instruments by valuation technique:
Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair
value are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3: techniques which use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value and that
are not based on observable market data.
The following table shows the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and financial
liabilities, including their levels in the fair value hierarchy. It does not include fair value information
for financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value if the carrying amount is a
reasonable approximation of fair value:
In TCZK
31 December 2021
Note
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Fair value
Carrying amount
Financial assets
Loan receivables
4
-
4,598,000
-
4,598,000
4,824,213
Financial liabilities
Debt securities
8
-
4,598,000
-
4,598,000
4,858,144
In TCZK
31 December 2020
Note
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Fair value
Carrying amount
Financial assets
Loan receivables
4
-
21,408,000
-
21,408,000
21,175,041
Financial liabilities
Debt securities
8
-
21,408,000
-
21,408,000
21,267,008
During the current year end, the bonds were not actively traded. The estimated fair value of issued
bonds was derived using a valuation technique based on observable market inputs.  Therefore, these
securities are disclosed in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy as at 31 December 2021 and 2020.
The fair value of loan receivable is determined from the bonds market price as conditions of the loan
receivable are almost the same (currency, amount, interest rate, maturities) as the issued bonds.
The Company does not have any financial instruments reported in the statement of financial position
at fair value.
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
29
16Segment reporting
The Company represents one reportable segment that has central management and follows a common
business strategy. The revenue is attributable to interest income from a loan provided to Company’s
parent entity domiciled in the Czech Republic.
17Events after the reporting period
There have not been significant events after the reporting period.
18Profit appropriation for 2021
The allocation of profits accrued in the financial year ended 31 December 2021 shall be determined
by the General Meeting of Shareholders. Distribution of profits shall be made after adoption of the
annual accounts if permissible under the law given the contents of the annual accounts. The General
Meeting of Shareholder may resolve at the proposal of the management board to make interim
distributions and/or to make distributions at the expense of any reserve of the Company. Distributions
may be made only up to an amount which does not exceed the amount of the distributable equity.
19Confirmation
The Company’s financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021 give a true and fair view
of the Company’s financial condition and operations as at and for the year ended 31 December 2021.
Date: 9 June 2022
Signature of the Board of Directors:
Other information
Offices
The Company has its operating office in the Netherlands. For details in this respect please refer to Note 1
of the financial statements.
Profit appropriation
The General Meeting of Shareholders shall resolve the profit appropriation for 2021. For further details
please refer to Note 18 of the financial statements.
Independent auditor’s report
The independent auditor’s report with respect to the Company’s financial statements is set out on page 31.
CETIN Finance B.V.
Annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021
30
Independent auditor's report
To: the General Meeting of Shareholders and the Board of Directors of CETIN Finance B.V.
Report on the audit of the financial statements 2021 included in the annual report 
Our opinion
In our opinion the accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position
of CETIN Finance B.V. as at 31 December 2021 and of its result and its cash flows for the year then
ended, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European
Union (EU-IFRS) and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
What we have audited
We have audited the financial statements 2021 of CETIN Finance B.V. (the Company) based in
Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
The financial statements comprise:
1the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021;
2the following statements for 2021: statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income,
statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows; and
3the notes comprising a summary of the accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Basis for our opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Dutch law, including the Dutch Standards on Auditing.
Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the ‘Our responsibilities for the
audit of the financial statements’ section of our report.
We are independent of CETIN Finance B.V. in accordance with the EU Regulation on specific
requirements regarding statutory audits of public-interest entities, the ‘Wet toezicht
accountantsorganisaties’ (Wta, Audit firms supervision act), the ‘Verordening inzake de
onafhankelijkheid van accountants bij assurance-opdrachten’ (ViO, Code of Ethics for Professional
Accountants, a regulation with respect to independence) and other relevant independence regulations
in the Netherlands. Furthermore, we have complied with the ‘Verordening gedrags- en beroepsregels
accountants’ (VGBA, Dutch Code of Ethics).
Our audit procedures were determined in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a
whole. Our observations in respect of going concern, fraud and non-compliance with laws and
regulations and the key audit matters should be viewed in that context and not as separate opinions
or conclusions.
KPMG Accountants N.V., a Dutch limited liability company registered with the trade register in the Netherlands under number 33263683, is a member firm of the global organization of independent member
firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee.
We believe the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our opinion.
Audit approach
Summary
Materiality
Materiality of CZK 40 million
Based on total assets (0.8%)
Going concern and Fraud/NOCLAR
Going concern: no significant going concern risks identified
Fraud & Non-compliance with laws and regulations (NOCLAR): We identified management
override of controls as a fraud risk.
Key audit matters
Valuation of Loan Receivables
Opinion
Unqualified
Materiality
Based on our professional judgement we determined the materiality for the financial statements as a
whole at CZK 40 million (2020: CZK 170 million). The materiality is determined with reference to total
assets (0.8%). We consider total assets as the most appropriate benchmark because CETIN Finance
B.V. is a financing vehicle that provides financing to its parent CETIN a.s. We have also taken into
account misstatements and/or possible misstatements that in our opinion are material for the users of
the financial statements for qualitative reasons.
Materiality significantly changed compared to last year due to a decrease in the amount of total
assets compared to 2020.
We agreed with the Board of Directors that misstatements in excess of CZK 2 million, which are
identified during the audit, would be reported to them, as well as smaller misstatements that in our
view must be reported on qualitative grounds.
Audit response to going concern
The Board of Directors has performed its going concern assessment, in which amongst others the
company’s high dependency on the ability of CETIN a.s. to fulfil the obligations towards the company
were considered, and has not identified any going concern risks. To assess the Board’s assessment,
we have performed, inter alia, the following procedures:
2
we considered whether the Board’s assessment of the going concern risks includes all
relevant information of which we are aware as a result of our audit.
we considered whether the outcome of our audit procedures, to determine the recoverability of
the intercompany loans, as described in the key audit matter on recoverability of loans, could
indicate a significant going concern risk.
we analyzed the Company’s financial position as at year-end and compared it to the previous
financial year in terms of indicators that could identify significant going concern risks;
we inspected the financing agreement in terms of conditions that could lead to significant
going concern risks, including the term of the agreement and any covenants.
The outcome of our risk assessment procedures did not give reason to perform additional audit
procedures on management’s going concern assessment.
Audit response to the risk of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations
In paragraphs Social aspects of operating the business and Code of conduct of the Directors’ report,
the board of directors describes its procedures in respect of the risk of fraud and non-compliance with
laws and regulations.
As part of our audit, we have gained insights into the Company and its business environment and
assessed the design and implementation of the Company’s risk management in relation to fraud and
non-compliance. Our procedures included, among other things, assessing the Company’s code of
ethics and its whistleblowing policy. Furthermore, we performed relevant inquiries with management.
As part of our audit procedures, we:
assessed other positions held by management board members and paid special attention to
procedures and compliance in view of possible conflicts of interest.
evaluated correspondence with regulator AFM as well as legal confirmation letters, if any.
In addition, we performed procedures to obtain an understanding of the legal and regulatory
frameworks that are applicable to the Company.
We assessed the presumed fraud risk on revenue recognition as irrelevant, because the Company’s
significant source of income is interest.  Such interest income is derived from a long term loan
agreement with the parent company including fixed terms and conditions in respect of interest. As a
consequence, we did not identify an incentive nor pressure for the management board members to
achieve certain results or specific finance income targets and there appears to be limited perceived
opportunity to commit a material fraud in this area.
We evaluated the fraud and non-compliance risk factors to consider whether those factors indicate a
risk of material misstatement in the financial statements.
Based on the above, we identified the following fraud risk that are relevant to our audit, including the
relevant presumed risks laid down in the auditing standards, and responded as follows:
Management override of controls (a presumed risk)
Risk:
Management is in a unique position to manipulate accounting records and prepare fraudulent
financial statements by overriding controls that otherwise appear to be operating effectively.
Responses:
3
-We evaluated the design and the implementation of internal controls that mitigate fraud and non-
compliance risks, such as processes related to journal entries and estimates.
-We performed data analyses of high-risk journal entries related to non-recurring and/or non-
standard manual journal entries recorded throughout the period, with specific attention to postings
impacting result and post-closing adjusting journal entries. Where we identified instances of
unexpected journal entries or other risks through our data analytics, we performed additional audit
procedures to address each identified risk, including inquiry and testing of transactions back to
source information.
-We evaluated key estimates and judgments for bias by the Company’s management, including
retrospective reviews of prior years’ estimates with respect to estimates such as valuation of
receivables, we refer to our key audit matter on the valuation of Loan Receivables.
We incorporated elements of unpredictability in our audit, including: performing screening procedures
on cash disbursements to determine unexpected transactions outside the normal course of business.
We communicated our risk assessment, audit responses and results to management and those
charged with governance.
Our audit procedures did not reveal indications and/or reasonable suspicion of fraud that are
considered material for our audit.
Our key audit matter
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements. We have communicated the key audit matter to the Board of
Directors. The key audit matter is not a comprehensive reflection of all matters discussed.
This matter is addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole and in
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on this matter.
4
Valuation of Loan Receivables
Description
The Company is a financing entity only entering into financing arrangements with its parent
entity (CETIN, a.s.). The financial performance of the Company going forward will be
dependent on the ability of the parent entity to repay the loans including accrued interest. Due
to the significance of the valuation of loan receivable to the financial statements, including the
risk of management bias, we consider this a key audit matter.
Our response
We have evaluated the appropriateness of the accounting policies based on IFRS 9’s
requirements, our business understanding and industry practice. Management of the Company
has assessed the robustness of the financial position and liquidity of CETIN a.s. to meet its
obligation regarding the loan receivables. We have assessed management's analysis,
specifically, we evaluated the liquidity and solvency of CETIN a.s. based on its audited
financial statements as at 31 December 2021, and analysed movements in its net equity, net
income before tax and cash flows in comparison with previous year. Additionally, we evaluated
the timely repayment of interest and, if applicable, principal obligations by CETIN a.s. during
the year and subsequent to balance sheet date, to determine whether conditions exist that
indicate a negative impact on the counterparty’s ability to meet its future obligations. Moreover,
inspecting external rating agencies’ reports.
Our observation
We found that the credit risk related to the Loan Receivables due from CETIN a.s. has been
appropriately taken into account in the valuation of Loan Receivables and disclosed in Note
15(iv) of the financial statements.
Report on the other information included in the annual report
In addition to the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon, the annual report contains
other information.
Based on the following procedures performed, we conclude that the other information:
is consistent with the financial statements and does not contain material misstatements; and
contains the information as required by Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
We have read the other information. Based on our knowledge and understanding obtained through
our audit of the financial statements or otherwise, we have considered whether the other information
contains material misstatements.
By performing these procedures, we comply with the requirements of Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch
Civil Code and the Dutch Standard 720. The scope of the procedures performed is less than the
scope of those performed in our audit of the financial statements.
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The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information, including the
Directors’ report in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code and the other information
pursuant to Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements and ESEF
Engagement
We were engaged by the Board of Directors as auditor of CETIN Finance B.V. as of the audit for the
year 2016 and have operated as statutory auditor ever since that financial year.
No prohibited non-audit services
We have not provided prohibited non-audit services as referred to in Article 5(1) of the EU Regulation
on specific requirements regarding statutory audits of public-interest entities.
European Single Electronic Format (ESEF)
CETIN Finance B.V. has prepared its annual report in ESEF. The requirements for this format are set
out in the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815 with regard to regulatory technical
standards on the specification of a single electronic reporting format (these requirements are
hereinafter referred to as: the RTS on ESEF).
In our opinion, the annual report prepared in the XHTML format, including the financial statements of
CETIN Finance B.V., has been prepared in all material respects in accordance with the RTS on
ESEF.
Management is responsible for preparing the annual report including the financial statements, in
accordance with the RTS on ESEF. Our responsibility is to obtain reasonable assurance for our
opinion whether the annual report is in accordance with the RTS on ESEF.
Our procedures taking into consideration Alert 43 of NBA (the Netherlands Institute of Chartered
Accountants), included amongst others:
obtaining an understanding of the entity's financial reporting process, including the preparation of
the annual financial report in the XHTML- format;
examining whether the annual report in the XHTML-format is in accordance with the RTS on
ESEF.
Description of responsibilities regarding the financial statements
Responsibilities of the Board of Directors for the financial statements
The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial
statements in accordance with EU-IFRS and Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code. Furthermore,
the Board of Directors is responsible for such internal control as management determines is
necessary to enable the preparation of the financial statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In that respect the Board of Directors is responsible for
the prevention and detection of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, including
determining measures to resolve the consequences of it and to prevent recurrence.
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As part of the preparation of the financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for
assessing CETIN Finance B.V.’s ability to continue as a going concern. Based on the financial
reporting frameworks mentioned, the Board of Directors should prepare the financial statements
using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate
CETIN Finance B.V. or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. The Board of
Directors should disclose events and circumstances that may cast significant doubt on the company’s
ability to continue as a going concern in the financial statements. 
Our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objective is to plan and perform the audit engagement in a manner that allows us to obtain
sufficient and appropriate audit evidence for our opinion.
Our audit has been performed with a high, but not absolute, level of assurance, which means we may
not detect all material errors and fraud during our audit.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on
the basis of these financial statements. The materiality affects the nature, timing and extent of our
audit procedures and the evaluation of the effect of identified misstatements on our opinion.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is included in
appendix of this auditor's report on the next page. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Amstelveen, 9 June 2022
KPMG Accountants N.V.
F.A.M. Croiset van Uchelen RA
Appendix:
Description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
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Appendix
Description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have exercised professional judgement and have maintained professional scepticism throughout
the audit, in accordance with Dutch Standards on Auditing, ethical requirements and independence
requirements. Our audit included among others:
identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error, designing and performing audit procedures responsive to those risks, and
obtaining audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The
risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than the risk resulting
from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or
the override of internal control;
obtaining an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of CETIN Finance B.V.’s internal control;
evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by the Board of Directors;
concluding on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors’ use of the going concern basis of
accounting, and based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists
related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on CETIN Finance B.V.’s ability to
continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to
draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if
such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may
cause a company to cease to continue as a going concern;
evaluating the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the
disclosures; and
evaluating whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a
manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with the Board of Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant findings in internal control
that we identify during our audit.
We provide the Board of Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.
From the matters communicated with the Board of Directors, we determine the key audit matters:
those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements. We describe
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these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, not communicating the matter is in the public
interest.
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